Numbers in Spanish

Numbers in Spanish (los números) are used for indicating quantities. They answer the question cuántos (how many).

Examples of numbers in Spanish:

¿Cuántas frutas hay?
How many fruits are there?

Hay cuatro manzanas y dos peras.
There are four apples and two pears.

Spanish numbers 1-10

Numbers 0 to 10 in Spanish are:

NumeralNumber In Spanish (with pronunciation)
0cero
1uno
2dos
3tres
4cuatro
5cinco
6seis
7siete
8ocho
9nueve
10diez

Una (the feminine form of uno) is used when a feminine noun follows: una niña (a girl, feminine). In all other contexts, un is used: un árbol (a tree, masculine); uno, dos tres, ¡ya! (one, two, three, go!)

Spanish numbers 11-19

Numbers from 11 to 15 have roots deriving from numbers 1 to 5.

Numbers 16 to 19 are formed by adding dieci + number.

NumeralNumber in Spanish (with pronunciation)
11once
12doce
13trece
14catorce
15quince
16dieciséis
17diecisiete
18dieciocho
19diecinueve

Spanish numbers 20-29

Numbers 21 to 29 are formed by combining the root veinti (ending in i) + number. They are written as one word.

NumeralNumber in Spanish (with pronunciation)
20veinte
21veintiuno
22veintidós
23veintitrés
24veinticuatro
25veinticinco
26veintiséis
27veintisiete
28veintiocho
29veintinueve

Spanish numbers 30-99

From 31 on, tens are separated from ones by the word y (meaning “and”). They are written as two words.

The tens in Spanish are: diez (10), veinte (20), treinta (30), cuarenta (40), cincuenta (50), sesenta (60), setenta (70), ochenta (80), noventa (90).

NumeralNumber in Spanish (with pronunciation)
30treinta
31treinta y uno
32treinta y dos
33treinta y tres
34treinta y cuatro
35treinta y cinco
36treinta y seis
37treinta y siete
38treinta y ocho
39treinta y nueve
40cuarenta
41cuarenta y uno
42cuarenta y dos
43cuarenta y tres
44cuarenta y cuatro
45cuarenta y cinco
46cuarenta y seis
47cuarenta y siete
48cuarenta y ocho
49cuarenta y nueve
50cincuenta
51cincuenta y uno
52cincuenta y dos
53cincuenta y tres
54cincuenta y cuatro
55cincuenta y cinco
56cincuenta y seis
57cincuenta y siete
58cincuenta y ocho
59cincuenta y nueve
60sesenta
61sesenta y uno
62sesenta y dos
63sesenta y tres
64sesenta y cuatro
65sesenta y cinco
66sesenta y seis
67sesenta y siete
68sesenta y ocho
69sesenta y nueve
70setenta
71setenta y uno
72setenta y dos
73setenta y tres
74setenta y cuatro
75setenta y cinco
76setenta y seis
77setenta y siete
78setenta y ocho
79setenta y nueve
80ochenta
81ochenta y uno
82ochenta y dos
83ochenta y tres
84ochenta y cuatro
85ochenta y cinco
86ochenta y seis
87ochenta y siete
88ochenta y ocho
89ochenta y nueve
90noventa
91noventa y uno
92noventa y dos
93noventa y tres
94noventa y cuatro
95noventa y cinco
96noventa y seis
97noventa y siete
98noventa y ocho
99noventa y nueve

Spanish numbers 100-999

The word cien is only used for number 100. For the following numbers, the word ciento is used, followed by tens and units separated by the word y: ciento cuarenta y dos (142).

The following hundreds are formed by writing the number + the word cientos written as one word: doscientos (200).

NumeralNumber in Spanish (with pronunciation)
100cien
101ciento uno
200doscientos
300trescientos
400cuatrocientos
500quinientos
600seiscientos
700setecientos
800ochocientos
900novecientos
999novecientos noventa y nueve

500, 700, and 900 are exceptions, having different roots:

500: quinientos

700: setecientos

900: novecientos

As of 200, all the hundreds have a feminine form if followed by a feminine noun: trescientas mujeres / three hundred women (not: trescientos mujeres).

Spanish numbers: thousand, million and billion

One of the greatest differences with English about writing large numbers in Spanish is the use of the decimal point, and not the comma, to indicate the number one thousand and beyond: mil in Spanish is 1.000 (not: 1,000).

Another big difference is the meaning of the word billón (billion), which in Spanish literally means “a million millions” and has 12 zeros. In English, that figure is called “one trillion”.

NumeralNumber in Spanish (with pronunciation)
1.000mil
1.001mil uno
10.000diez mil
100.000cien mil
1.000.000un millón
10.000.000diez millones
100.000.000cien millones
1.000.000.000.000un billón

Note: In Spanish, the comma is used to introduce decimals: Pi in Spanish is written as 3,14 (not 3.14).

How to say numbers in Spanish

How numbers are written and said in Spanish will depend on the context. Whether it is a phone number, a date, or a price will be said and written differently.

Dates

Cardinal numbers are used for dates. Unlike in English, the day comes first, followed by the month. Numbers in years don’t take the decimal point and are read one by one: May 9, 2024 is 9 de mayo de 2024, and it is said:
nueve de mayo de dos mil veinticuatro.

Decimals

A comma, and not a decimal point, is used to introduce decimals. If zero starts the number, it is pronounced, unlike in English: 0,82 is read:
cero coma ochenta y dos.

Prices

Just like in English, the currency is written first and read out last. The word con is said in place of the comma to introduce decimals: US$ 70,55 is read:
setenta dólares con cincuenta y cinco (centavos).

Percentages

To indicate a percentage, the word por ciento is read after the number in place of the symbol %. For example, 75 % is read:
setenta y cinco porciento.

Practice: Numbers in Spanish

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Gary, Marilina (August 13, 2024). Numbers in Spanish. Encyclopedia of the Spanish Language. https://lenguaje.com/en/numbers-in-spanish/.

About The Author

Author: Marilina Gary

Degree in English Language Teaching (Juan XXIII Institute of Higher Education, Bahía Blanca, Argentina).

Last updated: August 13, 2024

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